7. Passive Voice dalam interrogative Sentence

1.     Yes/No Question

Syarat :

a.       Terdapat inversion

b.      Jika didalam kalimat stament terdapat pronoun’I, me, my, mine, ...etc’, maka pronoun tersebut dirubah ke dalam bentuk ‘you, your, yours, ... etc’.

2.     Informative Question

a.       Menanyakan Subject

Syarat :

-          Tidak terdapat inversion

-          Verb-nya menggunakan aturan orang ke-3 tunggal.

-          Question word → ‘who’ dan ‘what’.

Simple present/simple past

Who/What + is/was + V3 + by + Agent?

e.g. :

                  AV →    Arza called my brother up last night

                                  Who called my brother up last night?

                  PV→    My brother called up by Arza last night

                                  Who was called by Arza last night?

Selain simple present /simple past

Who/What + auxiliary + be + V3 + by + Agent?

e.g. :

                  AV →    A diligent girl has read a npvel for an hour.

                                  Who has read a novel for an hour?

                  PV→    A novel has been read by a diligent girl for an hour.

                                  Who has been read by diligent girl for am hour?

b.      Menanyakan verb

Syarat :

-          Tidak terdapat inversion

-          Subject (Passive) dihilangkan

-          Verb-nya menggunakan aturan orang ke-3 tunggal.

-          Question word → ‘what’

c.       Menanyakan selain subject dan verb

Syarat :

-          Terdapat inversion

-          Question word yang digunakan tergantung pada sesuatu yang hendak ditanyakan.

Simple present/simple past

Selain simple present/simp[le past

d.      Menanyakan object of preposition

Syarat :

-          Terdapat inversion

-          Preposition-nya harus disertakan.

-          Question word yang digunakan tergantung pada sesuatu yang hendak ditanyakan.

Simple present/simple past

Selain simple present/simp[le past